Civil Engineering, Estimating & Costing By V. N Vazirani. 6/e, 2015.
Description
The primary purpose of Estimating and Costing is the preparation for
submission of a project according to Administrative Approval and
Technical Sanction. The various elements of engineering involved in it
viz. planning, preparing bill of quantities and abstracts of cost,
drawing and detailing (specially at the actual construction stage) and
organisation of labour and material with a view to provide a durable
structure most economically.
Part-I
1. Procedure of Estimating
2. Types of Estimate
3. Standard Specification for Building Work
4. Methods of Measurements
5. Measurement of Works
6. Analysis of Rates
7. Building Estimates
8. Estimate of RCC Works and Steel Structures
9. Earth Work
10. Culverts
11. Roads
12. Water Supply and Sanitary Works
13. Schedule of Rates
14. Coefficients for Cement Consumption
Part-II
1. Contracts and Tender
2. P.W.D. System of Accounts, Works and Travelling Allowance
3. Safety Engineering in Construction
4. Report Writing
Part-III
1. Valuation and Its Concept
2. Engineering Economics
3. Depreciation
4. Years Purchase
5. Methods of Valuation
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